The Greek Cypriot leadership has reported a significant decline in the rate of irregular migrant arrivals, which fell by 65% in 2024 compared to 2022. This reduction has been accompanied by a corresponding decrease in asylum requests, according to a press release issued by the Deputy Ministry of Immigration and International Protection in conjunction with the Ministry of Justice and Public Order. The announcement follows findings from the Audit Office on immigration trends.
“Notably, the report acknowledges substantial progress made since 2023, including a considerable reduction in irregular inflows and a marked increase in returns, establishing Cyprus as one of the leading EU countries in this regard,” stated officials.
In 2024, there has also been a 179% increase in departures of migrants as compared to arrivals. Since the current government took office, over 25,000 individuals have left the Republic. Additionally, the number of pending applications for international protection has decreased significantly, from around 34,000 in March 2023 to 19,000 in March 2025. Of these, approximately 13,000 are applications from Syrian nationals, which are currently not being processed due to a political decision.
Authorities noted that asylum applications are now processed within a timeframe of one to three months. They also commented on the financial implications of the audit, revealing that over €100 million has been recovered from expenditures, with further recoveries anticipated in the current and forthcoming years.
The largest portions of spending have been attributed to construction projects aimed at enhancing migration infrastructure. Most of these projects, which are expected to be completed by the end of 2025, are funded predominantly (over 90%) by the European Union and other international organisations.
In addressing concerns regarding delays in the examination of asylum applications, officials clarified that these delays do not incur additional costs, as asylum seekers are permitted to work nine months after submitting their applications and do not receive welfare benefits during this period.
The report from the Audit Office referenced approximately 290,000 individuals who entered Cyprus between 2014 and 2023 and appear not to have departed. Office representatives clarified that the report itself notes that 80% of these individuals hail from countries such as the United Kingdom, Russia, Israel, China, the United States, Ukraine, and Australia. They emphasised that these individuals are not applicants for asylum and do not place a burden. Various factors—such as potential departure from uncontrolled entry points, acquisition of residence permits, or even death—may explain their apparent presence.
Source : CNA
